A Concise History of Austria（ISBN=9780521478861） 下载 pdf 百度网盘 epub 免费 2025 电子版 mobi 在线

　　For a small, prosperous country in the middle of Europe,

modern Austria has a very large and complex history, extending far

beyond its current borders. Today's Austrians have a problematic

relationship with that history, whether with the multi-national

history of the Habsburg Monarchy, or with the time between 1938 and

1945 when Austrians were Germans in Hitler's Third Reich. Steven

Beller's gripping and comprehensive account traces the remarkable

career of Austria through its many transformations, from German

borderland, to dynastic enterprise, imperial house, Central

European great power, failed Alpine republic, German province, and

then successful Alpine republic, building up a picture of the

layers of Austrian identity and heritage and their diverse sources.

It is a story full of anomalies and ironies, a case study of the

other side of European history, without the easy answers of more

clearly national narratives, and hence far more relevant to today's

world.

· An integrated illustrated account of Austria's history,

politics, society, economy and culture · Illustrated by many

photographs and maps which illuminate the text · Places Austrian

history in the broader context of Central European history

List of illustrations 

List of maps page xii

Acknowledgements xiii

Introduction 1

1 The Eastern March, to 1439 10

　Before Austria, to 1000 10

　The Babenbergs, 1000–1278 15

　Enter the Habsburgs, 1278–1439 26

2 AEIOU, 1439–1740 37

　Universal Monarchy, 1439–1556 38

　The bastion of Christendom, 1521–1648 49

　The establishment of the Habsburg Monarchy, 1648–1740 66

3 Countering reform, 1740–1866 85

　The enlightened state, 1740–1792 86

　The legitimate empire, 1792–1848 104

　The challenge of progress, 1848–1866 124

4 Empire on notice, 1866–1918 141

　The compromised Monarchy, 1866–1879 142

　Austria transformed, 1879–1908 151

　An empire falls apart, 1908–1918 177

5 The land without qualities, 1918–1945 197

　The orphan republic, 1918–1927 198

　Culture wars, 1927–1938 212

　The Hitler time, 1938–1945 231

6 Austria Inc., from 1945 249

　Breaking free, 1945–1955 249

　Getting rich, 1955–1970 262

　Island of the blessed, 1970–1985 271

　Backing into the future, 1985 onwards 286

Conclusion 311

Guide to further reading 318

Index 324

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书籍介绍

For a small, prosperous country in the middle of Europe, modern Austria has a very large and complex history, extending far beyond its current borders. Today's Austrians have a problematic relationship with that history, whether with the multi-national history of the Habsburg Monarchy, or with the time between 1938 and 1945 when Austrians were Germans in Hitler's Third Reich. Steven Beller's gripping and comprehensive account traces the remarkable career of Austria through its many transformations, from German borderland, to dynastic enterprise, imperial house, Central European great power, failed Alpine republic, German province, and then successful Alpine republic, building up a picture of the layers of Austrian identity and heritage and their diverse sources. It is a story full of anomalies and ironies, a case study of the other side of European history, without the easy answers of more clearly national narratives, and hence far more relevant to today's world.